About Isentress 400 Mg
Isentress 400 Mg is a medication used to treat HIV infection and is commonly used in combination with other HIV medicines. Isentress 400 Mg belongs to a group of drugs known as integrase inhibitors of HIV. This inhibitor works by inhibiting the HIV enzyme called Integrase. By inhibiting this integrase, integrase inhibitors stop the growth of HIV and can reduce the amount of HIV in the body. HIV drugs do not cure HIV, but a combination of HIV drugs is called an HIV regimen that helps patients live longer.
Manufacturer of Isentress 400 Mg
Isentress 400 Mg drug is manufactured in MSD Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd. This company is classified as a Non-Government company and is registered with the Registrar of Companies Delhi. MSD Pharmaceuticals also manufactures other chemical products.
Isentress 400 Mg Composition
Each tablet of Isentress 400 Mg contains 400 Mg of raltegravir as potassium. Each tablet contains 26.06 Mg lactose monohydrate.
Uses of Isentress 400 Mg
Isentress 400 Mg is used in combination with other HIV medications to help control HIV infection. It helps to reduce the amount of HIV in the body so that your immune system can work better. It reduces the chances of getting HIV complications such as new infections, cancer and improves your quality of life. Isentress is known as an integrase inhibitor. This stops the virus from growing and infecting more cells. Isentress is not a cure for HIV infection but is used to reduce your risk of spreading HIV disease to others. Use an effective barrier method during sexual activity as directed by your doctor. Do not share personal items such as needles, syringes, toothbrushes, and razors that may contact blood or other body fluids.
How does Isentress 400 Mg work?
Isentress 400Mg Tablet is an antiviral drug that works by inhibiting the multiplication of HIV in human cells. In this way, it prevents HIV from producing a new virus. This drug works by targeting integrase, which is an HIV enzyme that attaches the viral genetic component to human chromosomes and is an important process in the pathogenesis of HIV. The drug is metabolized through glucuronidation.
How to take Isentress 400 Mg?
For best results, before taking Isentress 400 Mg read the prescription provided by your doctor and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions. Take this medication as directed by your doctor with a meal and usually once or twice a day.
The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, and other medicines you may be taking. Tell your doctor about all the products you use, including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products. You are instructed to swallow this medicine whole. However, many similar medicines can be divided and crushed. Follow the instructions given by your doctor on how to use this medicine.
Avoid using antacids containing aluminum or magnesium while taking this medicine. These antacids can reduce the effect of Isentress. This medicine and other HIV medicines have to be taken and continued exactly as your doctor has told you and no dose should be skipped.
Never double your dose and do not use it for longer than prescribed. Do not take this medicine less than your doctor prescribed, or stop taking it or other HIV medicines for a short time unless told to stop by your doctor. Doing so will increase the amount of virus or make the infection more difficult to treat. Make sure to take it at equal intervals to get the best effect.
Dosage of Isentress 400 Mg
Isentress 400Mg tablet is available as 400 Mg film-coated tablet, 25 Mg and 100 Mg chewable tablet, 100 Mg single-use packet for oral suspension. It is recommended to take Isentress 400 Mg twice a day to maintain the amount of drug in your body. If it is being taken twice a day, then it should be taken at an interval of 12 hours. If vomiting occurs after taking this tablet, then another dose can be taken after consulting the doctor. There is no effect of food in taking this medicine, it can be taken without food also.
What should I do if Skip a dose?
If you miss a dose of Isentress, take it as soon as you remember and never take a double dose to make up for the missed dose. Taking a double dose can cause side effects, and harm your health. Never take more doses without a doctor’s advice and never stop taking medicine without a doctor’s advice.
Side effects of Isentress 400 Mg
Serious side effects that need attention:
Herpes infection including shingles including anemia due to low iron
- Mental Disorders
- Suicide intention or attempt
- Abdominal bloating
- Liver inflammation
- Liver failure
- Allergic rash
- Kidney problems
Common effect:
- Decreased appetite,
- Trouble sleeping, Unusual dreams, Nightmares, Unusual behavior, Deep sadness, and feelings of unworthiness
- Dizziness, Headache
- Spinning sensation
- Bloating, Abdominal pain, Diarrhea
- Excessive gas in the stomach or bowel
- Vomiting, Indigestion, Belching
- Rash
- Tiredness, Unusual tiredness or weakness, Fever
Enlarged liver blood tests, Abnormal white blood cells, Increased levels of fats in the blood, Increased levels of enzymes from the salivary glands or Pancreas
Uncommon:
Lymph node pain, low numbers of infection-fighting white blood cells, swollen glands in the neck, armpits, and groin
Allergic reaction
Increased appetite, Diabetes, Increased Blood cholesterol and lipids, High blood sugar levels, Extreme thirst, Severe Weight loss, High levels of fats in the blood, Body fat disorders,
Feeling anxious, feeling confused, Depressed mood, Panic attacks
Visual disturbance
Palpitations, Slow heart rate, Fast or irregular heartbeat
Hot flushes, High blood pressure
Hard, Hoarse or strained voice, Nose bleeds, Nasal congestion
Fat accumulation in the liver
Erectile Dysfunction, Breast extension in men, Menopausal indication
Drug interactions of Isentress 400 Mg
Isentress may interact with the drugs listed below:
- Acyclovir
- Atorvastatin
- Bupropion
- Clonazepam
- Crestor (Rosuvastatin)
- Cymbalta (Duloxetine)
- Descovy (Emtricitabine/Tenofovir alafenamide)
- Epzicom (Abacavir/Lamivudine)
- Fenofibrate
- Gabapentin
- Wisdom (Etravirine)
- Lipitor (Atorvastatin)
- Lisinopril
- Metformin
- Norvir (Ritonavir)
- Omeprazole
- Prezista (Darunavir)
- Trazodone
- Truvada (Emtricitabine/Tenofovir)
- Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)
Interaction of Isentress 400 Mg with the following diseases:
- Hemodialysis
- Liver disease
- Myopathy / Rhabdomyolysis
Special warnings
If you are allergic to Isentress or any other ingredients of this medicine, consult a doctor before taking it.
Have mental health problems or a history of depression or mental illness
Have a bone disease called osteonecrosis and if you have problems with your liver
History of opportunistic infections, autoimmune disorders, and muscle or skin problems
If you are pregnant, nursing, or planning to have a baby, consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
A woman with HIV should not breastfeed her infant because their breast milk can put the baby at risk of transmitting HIV.
How to store?
This medicine should be kept out of reach of children and should be stored at 15-25°C. Store at room temperature.
Isentress 400 Mg Review
Users rated an average of 8.9 out of 10 for Isentress 400 Mg used to treat HIV infection. About 73% of users receiving treatment for HIV reported positive effects and very few negative ones. Looking at these data, it can be said that Isentress 400 Mg gives better results for the treatment of HIV.
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